|
|
|
| Untersuchte Arbeit: Seite: 352, Zeilen: 1-6 |
Quelle: Schwabe et al 2008 Seite(n): 7, Zeilen: l.col: 48ff |
|---|---|
| The accuracy results obtained served to extend previous findings suggesting that the effect of stress on memory function is not solely detrimental but that stress may also enhance memory performance (Cahill et al., 2003; Schwabe et al., 2008). Several authors, however, found declarative memory retrieval to be impaired when subjects were stressed or administered GCs prior to retention testing (Kuhlmann et al., 2005a; Kuhlmann et al., 2005b; de Quervain et al., 2007).
Cahill L, Gorski L, & Le K (2003). Enhanced human memory consolidation with post-learning stress: interaction with the degree of arousal at encoding. Learning and Memory, 10, 270–274. Kuhlmann, S., Kirschbaum, C., & Wolf, O.T. (2005a). Effects of oral cortisol treatment in healthy young women on memory retrieval of negative and neutral words. Neurobiology of Learning and Memory, 83, 158–162 Kuhlmann, S., Piel, M., & Wolf, O.T. (2005b). Impaired memory retrieval after psychosocial stress in healthy young men. Journal of Neuroscience, 25, 2977–2982. Schwabe, L., Bohringer, A., Chatterjee, M., & Schachinger, H. (2008). Effects of pre-learning stress on memory for neutral, positive and negative words: Different roles of cortisol and autonomic arousal. Neurobiology of Learning and Memory, 90, 44–53. |
Our results extend previous findings suggesting that the effect of stress on memory functions is not solely detrimental but that stress may also enhance memory performance (Cahill et al., 2003; Schwabe et al., 2008a). Several authors, however, found declarative memory retrieval to be impaired when subjects were stressed or administered GCs prior to retention testing (Kuhlmann et al., 2005a,b; de Quervain et al., 2007).
Cahill, L., Gorski, L., Le, K., 2003. Enhanced human memory consolidation with post-learning stress: interaction with the degree of arousal at encoding. Learn. Mem. 10, 270—274. de Quervain, D.J., Aerni, A., Roozendaal, B., 2007. Preventive effect of ß-adrenoceptor blockade on glucocorticoid-induced memory retrieval deficits. Am. J. Psychiatry 164, 967—969. Kuhlmann, S., Kirschbaum, C., Wolf, O.T., 2005a. Effects of oral cortisol treatment in healthy young women on memory retrieval of negative and neutral words. Neurobiol. Learn. Mem. 83, 158— 182. Kuhlmann, S., Piel, M.,Wolf, O.T., 2005b. Impaired memory retrieval after psychosocial stress in healthy young men. J. Neurosci. 25, 2977—2982. Schwabe, L., Bohringer, A., Chatterjee, M., Schachinger, H., 2008a. Effects of pre-learning stress on memory for neutral, positive and negative words: different roles of cortisol and autonomic arousal. Neurobiol. Learn. Mem. 90, 44—53. |
The source is not mentioned. Note that de Quervain et al. (2007) is not listed in the bibliography of the thesis. Finally note also that the findings of the thesis appear to extend "previous findings" in the same way as Schwabe et al. (2008) have extended previous "previous findings" a year earlier. Note also, that 22 pages further up the paragraph of which this fragment is a part can be found a second time: Jm/Fragment_330_18 |
|